Minister
Ghajar: “It was agreed on a specific timetable for reactivating agreements
signed between the four countries, and verification of technical matters
requires three weeks”.
President of
the Republic, General Michel Aoun, met Energy Minister, Dr. Raymond Ghajar,
today at Baabda Palace.
The President
was briefed about the talks held in Amman, on leasing gas from Egypt to
Lebanon, through Jordan and Syria.
Statement:
After the
meeting, the Energy Minister made the following statement:
“I briefed His
Excellency, about the talks which took place in Amman during the quadripartite
meetings between, Lebanon, Jordan, Egypt and Syria, with an escort from the
World Bank regarding the import of Egyptian gas through Syria and Jordan to
Deir Ammar power plant in northern Lebanon.
Deliberations
were very fruitful and it was agreed on a specific timeline for reactivating
the agreements signed between the four countries in 2009 after their evaluation
and completion of all technical procedures related.
It was also
agreed on the following:
-Conducting a
survey by each country on its facilities to ensure safety, ability to absorb
gas and readiness for cooperation, in addition to submitting a report in this
regard within a three-week period.
-Initiating
discussions with the World Bank and the Arab Republic of Egypt to evaluate
contracts and agreements and to determine quantities, prices and time periods
for each agreement.
-Asking the
World Bank to help find solutions to the issue of financing through a guarantee
of payments for a short period.
-Requesting the
World Bank to assist in obtaining necessary exceptions from the US
administration to facilitate the progress of this project.
Questions &
Answers:
In response to
a question about the time period required to start implementing this project,
Minister Ghajar clarified that it takes around three weeks to verify technical
matters. “On our part, we have to make sure that Deir Ammar plant is ready for
reception. After a period of 3 weeks, each country submits a report and
determines whether it needs a longer period for processing. On the other hand,
as Lebanese Energy Ministry, we will start working with the Egyptian Energy
Ministry, as well as with the World Bank so that we can prepare the agreement
which is still valid” Ghajar said.
“However, there
is a difference in prices and in quantities required as well as in the time
period. The issue of financing remains the most important, that is, how will
the payment be made? Because gas is a product which is priced in US dollars,
and the World Bank is helping in this issue. It is possible between 2 or more
months to come up with proposals for solution, which the Lebanese government
must approve. So, it may take about two or three months to prepare for this
issue, depending on the conditions of gas lines” the Energy Minister continued.
Question: It
is said that the Lebanese market will run out of gasoline, and no credits have
yet been opened, so what do you think about this issue?
Answer: “All
fuel kinds are present, and we are still trying to use the remaining balance of
225 million dollars to price the quantities of gasoline at the official price.
Gasoline will not be cut off within a week. We are discussing with the Central
Bank to reach the possibility of opening credits in the next stage. Exchange
platform, or on the dollar rate?, This matter has not yet been decided”.
On the issue of
lifting fuel subsidies, which has become an obsession for the Lebanese citizen,
especially in how to secure generator electricity bills in the event it occurs,
Minister Ghajar pointed out that lifting the subsidy is not taken by the
Ministry of Energy, but rather is a governmental decision. “And the last exceptional
decision taken was to open all the credits in a way that the citizen pays the
value of the dollar at the price of 8000 pounds per dollar, and the Ministry of
Finance bears the price difference, and the exchange rate of the dollar in this
case is estimated at approximately 16,000 pounds. The Central Bank finances the
credits according to this figure”.
Moreover, Minister
Ghajar stressed that the rise in prices affects citizens due to the
deterioration of their purchasing power, pointing out that the issue of support
and exchange rate determination does not belong to the Ministry of Energy, but
rather based on a government decision that says that fuel credits are at this
or that price. “As a ministry, our role is limited to pricing based on an
agreement that defines the method of subsidy” Ghajar concluded.